» Articles » PMID: 11274429

A Serologically Identified Tumor Antigen Encoded by a Homeobox Gene Promotes Growth of Ovarian Epithelial Cells

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 2001 Mar 29
PMID 11274429
Citations 37
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Ovarian carcinomas are thought to arise from cells of the ovarian surface epithelium by mechanisms that are poorly understood. Molecules associated with neoplasia are potentially immunogenic, but few ovarian tumor antigens have been identified. Because ovarian carcinomas can elicit humoral responses in patients, we searched for novel tumor antigens by immunoscreening a cDNA expression library with ovarian cancer patient serum. Seven clones corresponding to the homeobox gene HOXB7 were isolated. ELISAs using purified recombinant HOXB7 protein revealed significant serologic reactivity to HOXB7 in 13 of 39 ovarian cancer patients and in only one of 29 healthy women (P < 0.0001). Ovarian carcinomas were found to express HOXB7 at markedly higher levels than normal ovarian surface epithelium, suggesting that immunogenicity of HOXB7 in patients could be associated with its elevated expression in ovarian carcinomas. Overexpression of HOXB7 in immortalized normal ovarian surface epithelial cells dramatically enhanced cellular proliferation. Furthermore, HOXB7 overexpression increased intracellular accumulation and secretion of basic fibroblast growth factor, a potent angiogenic and mitogenic factor. These results reveal HOXB7 as a tumor antigen whose up-regulated expression could play a significant role in promoting growth and development of ovarian carcinomas.

Citing Articles

Cell Cycle-Related Gene SPC24: A Novel Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker for Laryngeal Squamous Cell Cancer.

Chen J, Luo J, He J, Jiang X, Jiang N, Yang C Biomed Res Int. 2023; 2023:1733100.

PMID: 36718148 PMC: 9884166. DOI: 10.1155/2023/1733100.


Mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibition augments the T cell response against HOXB7-expressing tumor through human leukocyte antigen upregulation.

Komatsuda H, Wakisaka R, Kono M, Kumai T, Hayashi R, Yamaki H Cancer Sci. 2022; 114(2):399-409.

PMID: 36285482 PMC: 9899601. DOI: 10.1111/cas.15619.


HOX Genes in High Grade Ovarian Cancer.

Idaikkadar P, Morgan R, Michael A Cancers (Basel). 2019; 11(8).

PMID: 31382546 PMC: 6721551. DOI: 10.3390/cancers11081107.


DNA Vectors Generating Engineered Exosomes Potential CTL Vaccine Candidates Against AIDS, Hepatitis B, and Tumors.

Ferrantelli F, Manfredi F, Chiozzini C, Anticoli S, Olivetta E, Arenaccio C Mol Biotechnol. 2018; 60(11):773-782.

PMID: 30167966 DOI: 10.1007/s12033-018-0114-3.


The transcription factor HOXB7 regulates ERK kinase activity and thereby stimulates the motility and invasiveness of pancreatic cancer cells.

Tsuboi M, Taniuchi K, Shimizu T, Saito M, Saibara T J Biol Chem. 2017; 292(43):17681-17702.

PMID: 28912272 PMC: 5663872. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M116.772780.


References
1.
Florkiewicz R, Sommer A . Human basic fibroblast growth factor gene encodes four polypeptides: three initiate translation from non-AUG codons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989; 86(11):3978-81. PMC: 287371. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.86.11.3978. View

2.
Alami Y, Castronovo V, Belotti D, Flagiello D, Clausse N . HOXC5 and HOXC8 expression are selectively turned on in human cervical cancer cells compared to normal keratinocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999; 257(3):738-45. DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0516. View

3.
Maines-Bandiera S, Kruk P, Auersperg N . Simian virus 40-transformed human ovarian surface epithelial cells escape normal growth controls but retain morphogenetic responses to extracellular matrix. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992; 167(3):729-35. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91579-8. View

4.
Bikfalvi A, Klein S, Pintucci G, Quarto N, Mignatti P, Rifkin D . Differential modulation of cell phenotype by different molecular weight forms of basic fibroblast growth factor: possible intracellular signaling by the high molecular weight forms. J Cell Biol. 1995; 129(1):233-43. PMC: 2120362. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.129.1.233. View

5.
Hamilton T, Young R, McKoy W, Grotzinger K, Green J, Chu E . Characterization of a human ovarian carcinoma cell line (NIH:OVCAR-3) with androgen and estrogen receptors. Cancer Res. 1983; 43(11):5379-89. View