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Growth of Thrombus May Be a Better Predictor of Rupture Than Diameter in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

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Publisher Elsevier
Date 2000 Dec 9
PMID 11112467
Citations 51
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Abstract

Objectives: to investigate the relationships between diameter, surface and thrombus area in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) <5 cm.

Methods And Material: sixty-seven patients with AAA underwent at least 2 CT examinations. At the point of maximal diameter, surface area and thrombus area were calculated and related to rupture, or impending rupture, during follow-up.

Results: the mean increase in measured diameter, surface area and thrombus area were 3.4 mm, 1.9 cm(2)and 1.7 cm(2)per year respectively. Patients with AAA >4 cm and whose thrombus area increased >1.5 cm(2)/year were more likely to rupture (6/24 vs 1/23).

Conclusions: a rapid increase of thrombus area may be a better predictor of AAA rupture than increase in maximal diameter.

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