» Articles » PMID: 10906023

Intravenous Pamidronate in Juvenile Osteoporosis

Overview
Journal Arch Dis Child
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2000 Jul 25
PMID 10906023
Citations 18
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Aims: To investigate the use of the aminobisphosphonate, disodium pamidronate, in children with vertebral osteoporosis.

Methods: Five children (aged 10-15 years) with vertebral osteoporosis who developed compression fractures in the thoracic and/or lumbar spine as a consequence of five different conditions, received treatment with intravenous disodium pamidronate in doses ranging from 0.5 to 12 mg/kg/y.

Results: Each child had rapid pain relief following the first treatment, followed by large increments in lumbar spine bone density over one year; the change in bone density standard deviation score ranged from 0.5 to 2.5 with percentage increments of 26% to 54%.

Conclusion: Intravenous pamidronate appears to be a useful therapeutic option in childhood osteoporosis, but its use in children must still be regarded as experimental and therefore closely monitored.

Citing Articles

Primary osteoporosis in children.

Tan L, Lim S, Vasanwala R BMJ Case Rep. 2017; 2017.

PMID: 28866630 PMC: 5589026. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220700.


Interventions to prevent and treat corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis and prevent osteoporotic fractures in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Bell J, Shields M, Watters J, Hamilton A, Beringer T, Elliott M Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017; 1:CD010899.

PMID: 28117876 PMC: 6464928. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD010899.pub2.


Efficacy of pamidronate in pediatric osteosarcoma patients with low bone mineral density.

Lim S, Ahn J, Choi A, Cho W, Lee J, Kim D Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2016; 21(1):21-5.

PMID: 27104175 PMC: 4835557. DOI: 10.6065/apem.2016.21.1.21.


The Current and Future Therapies for Human Osteosarcoma.

Lamplot J, Denduluri S, Qin J, Li R, Liu X, Zhang H Curr Cancer Ther Rev. 2016; 9(1):55-77.

PMID: 26834515 PMC: 4730918. DOI: 10.2174/1573394711309010006.


Osteoporosis treatment with zoledronic acid in pediatric population at a university hospital in Western Saudi Arabia. A 13-year experience.

Al-Agha A, Hayatalhazmi R Saudi Med J. 2015; 36(11):1312-8.

PMID: 26593164 PMC: 4673368. DOI: 10.15537/smj.2015.11.12590.


References
1.
Hoekman K, Papapoulos S, Peters A, BIJVOET O . Characteristics and bisphosphonate treatment of a patient with juvenile osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985; 61(5):952-6. DOI: 10.1210/jcem-61-5-952. View

2.
Rogers J, DORST J, Geho W . Use and complications of high-dose disodium etidronate therapy in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva. J Pediatr. 1977; 91(6):1011-4. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80918-9. View

3.
Saggese G, Bertelloni S, Baroncelli G, Perri G, Calderazzi A . Mineral metabolism and calcitriol therapy in idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis. Am J Dis Child. 1991; 145(4):457-62. DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1991.02160040119019. View

4.
Nishioka T, Kurayama H, Yasuda T, Udagawa J, Matsumura C, Niimi H . Nasal administration of salmon calcitonin for prevention of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in children with nephrosis. J Pediatr. 1991; 118(5):703-7. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(05)80030-7. View

5.
Lepore L, Pennesi M, Barbi E, Pozzi R . Treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in juvenile chronic arthritis with disodium clodronate. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 1991; 9 Suppl 6:33-5. View