» Articles » PMID: 10650000

Voltage- and Tension-dependent Lipid Mobility in the Outer Hair Cell Plasma Membrane

Overview
Journal Science
Specialty Science
Date 2000 Jan 29
PMID 10650000
Citations 38
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The mechanism responsible for electromotility of outer hair cells in the ear is unknown but is thought to reside within the plasma membrane. Lipid lateral diffusion in the outer hair cell plasma membrane is a sigmoidal function of transmembrane potential and bathing media osmolality. Cell depolarization or hyposmotic challenge shorten the cell and reduce membrane fluidity by half. Changing the membrane tension with amphipathic drugs results in similar reductions. These dynamic changes in membrane fluidity represent the modulation of membrane tension by lipid-protein interactions. The voltage dependence may be associated with the force-generating motors that contribute to the exquisite sensitivity of mammalian hearing.

Citing Articles

High spatial-resolved heat manipulating membrane heterogeneity alters cellular migration and signaling.

Chen X, Yang Q, Kong W, Ge Y, He J, Yan A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023; 120(48):e2312603120.

PMID: 37983503 PMC: 10691225. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2312603120.


Plasma Membrane Integrates Biophysical and Biochemical Regulation to Trigger Immune Receptor Functions.

Zhang T, Hu W, Chen W Front Immunol. 2021; 12:613185.

PMID: 33679752 PMC: 7933204. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.613185.


Rat Auditory Inner Hair Cell Mechanotransduction and Stereociliary Membrane Diffusivity Are Similarly Modulated by Calcium.

George S, Steele C, Ricci A iScience. 2020; 23(12):101773.

PMID: 33294782 PMC: 7689183. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101773.


Systemic analysis of gene expression profiles in porcine granulosa cells during aging.

Hui L, Shuangshuang G, Jianning Y, Zhendan S Oncotarget. 2017; 8(57):96588-96603.

PMID: 29228554 PMC: 5722506. DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.21731.


Free Volume in Membranes: Viscosity or Tension?.

Markin V, Sachs F Open J Biophys. 2016; 5(3):80-83.

PMID: 27239390 PMC: 4882100. DOI: 10.4236/ojbiphy.2015.53007.


References
1.
Gale J, Ashmore J . An intrinsic frequency limit to the cochlear amplifier. Nature. 1997; 389(6646):63-6. DOI: 10.1038/37968. View

2.
Dallos P, Evans B, Hallworth R . Nature of the motor element in electrokinetic shape changes of cochlear outer hair cells. Nature. 1991; 350(6314):155-7. DOI: 10.1038/350155a0. View

3.
DEUTICKE B . Transformation and restoration of biconcave shape of human erythrocytes induced by amphiphilic agents and changes of ionic environment. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968; 163(4):494-500. DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(68)90078-3. View

4.
Sheetz M, Singer S . Equilibrium and kinetic effects of drugs on the shapes of human erythrocytes. J Cell Biol. 1976; 70(1):247-51. PMC: 2109808. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.70.1.247. View

5.
Oghalai J, Holt J, Nakagawa T, Jung T, Coker N, Jenkins H . Ionic currents and electromotility in inner ear hair cells from humans. J Neurophysiol. 1998; 79(4):2235-9. DOI: 10.1152/jn.1998.79.4.2235. View