» Articles » PMID: 10405969

Lymphatic Absorption of Phytosterol Oxides in Rats

Overview
Journal Lipids
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1999 Jul 16
PMID 10405969
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Two of the main classes of oxyphytosterols (7-keto and epoxides) were synthesized from sitosterol and campesterol and given to mesenteric duct-cannulated adult male rats. Lymph was collected during 24 h and was analyzed for oxysterols. The results showed that the lymphatic recovery of the phytosterol oxides was low: 4.7% of the given dose for epoxy derivatives and 1.5% for 7-keto compounds. The campesterol oxides presented a better absorption than the sitosterol oxides. During the process of absorption, the epoxyphytostanols were also partly transformed in campestanetriol and stigmastanetriol.

Citing Articles

Phytosterol oxidation products (POP) in foods with added phytosterols and estimation of their daily intake: A literature review.

Lin Y, Knol D, Trautwein E Eur J Lipid Sci Technol. 2016; 118(10):1423-1438.

PMID: 27812313 PMC: 5066650. DOI: 10.1002/ejlt.201500368.

References
1.
Fornas E, Martinez-Sales V, Camanas A, Baguena J . Intestinal absorption of cholesterol autoxidation products in the rat. Arch Farmacol Toxicol. 1984; 10(3):175-82. View

2.
Smith L, Johnson B . Biological activities of oxysterols. Free Radic Biol Med. 1989; 7(3):285-332. DOI: 10.1016/0891-5849(89)90136-6. View

3.
Brooks C, HORNING E, Young J . Characterization of sterols by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the trimethylsilyl ethers. Lipids. 1968; 3(5):391-402. DOI: 10.1007/BF02531277. View

4.
Kudo K, Emmons G, Casserly E, Via D, Smith L, St Pyrek J . Inhibitors of sterol synthesis. Chromatography of acetate derivatives of oxygenated sterols. J Lipid Res. 1989; 30(7):1097-111. View

5.
Kuksis A, Marai L, Myher J, GEHER K . Identification of plant sterols in plasma and red blood cells of man and experimental animals. Lipids. 1976; 11(8):581-6. DOI: 10.1007/BF02532869. View